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On reviewing Adrian Fenty's positions, I'm afraid he does not
seem ready to address the real issues of DC's colonial status. He
is not alone in this - all the Democratic mayoral candidates save
Michael Brown ducked the issue of statehood during the campaign.
- FENTY, LIKE MANY IN
THIS TOWN, tends to conflate representation and
statehood. They
are vastly different. Representation - and
realistically we are
speaking of House representation only or else the
push would be
for statehood - is a symbolic matter of little positive
importance
but which would create the illusion that DC residents are
full
citizens.
- FOR ABOUT A CENTURY, representation has been used
as a method to
distract residents and Congress from self
government issues such as
home rule and statehood. Those behind
these efforts have traditionally
included the business and media.
For example:
1888: Conservative newspaperman Theodore Noyes
of the Washington Star
launches campaign for congressional
representation; strongly opposes
real democracy. Noyes writes,
"National representation for the capital
community is not in
the slightest degree inconsistent with control of
the capital by
the nation through Congress."
1899: A political
scientist describes the Board of Trade - which
supports a
congressional vote only -- as providing DC with the ideal
form of
local government through a "representative aristocracy."
1919: Board of Trade and Chamber of Commerce advocate
congressional
representation and oppose home rule. Labor unions
urge elected officials.
1934: A special committee recommends
a nonvoting delegate but no home rule.
1943: Board of Trade
appears before Senate Committee to support
representation in
Congress but opposes local self-government.
1960s:
Segregationist Rep. John McMillan favors a DC vote for
president
and vice president, says a struggle for home rule will
cripple
the national vote. McMillan thinks the national vote should
"satisfy" DC residents "at least for a while."
1971: DC gets a nonvoting congressional delegate. In first
delegate
race, the statehood arguments of Julius Hobson are
strongly opposed by
Walter Fauntroy who will become the leader of
a lengthy and futile
drive for a constitutional amendment
granting congressional representation.
1972: Walter Fauntroy
and John Hechinger, later major players in the
voting rights
drive, sabotage George McGovern's planned announcement
of support
for DC statehood.
1981: The League of Women Voters, Walter
Fauntroy, and the Washington
Post - all strong advocates of
congressional voting representation -
are the leading voices
again DC statehood.
1985: The voting rights amendment is
defeated with less than half the
required states voting for it.
Meanwhile years of potential work for
full democracy are
dissipated and diluted.
1998: Twenty citizens file full
democracy law suit. Establishment
figures and elite bar refuse to
help. Four months later, the latter
file a suit for congressional
representation.
2004: Del. Norton convinced the Democratic
Party to drop DC statehood
from its platform, to be replaced by a
call for voting rights.
According to The Washington Times, "Pat
Elwood, vice chairman of the
[Democratic] state committee, said
she agreed with Mrs. Norton's view
that statehood 'dilutes' the
message of congressional voting representation."
- THE
SLOGAN "NO TAXATION WITHOUT REPRESENTATION" unconsciously
reveals the colonial goals of the movement. The slogan originally
stemmed from a major complaint of the business and upper classes
against the British crown and, much like corporate mantras of
today,
such as "free markets", it gained a currency far
broader than its
applicability.
While New England
businessmen were speaking not of self government but
only of some
representation in the English parliament, Patrick Henry
addressed
taxation in a fiery address in 1765 against the Stamp Act
declaring,
"If this be treason, make the most of it."
What's
significant is that Henry was not speaking of representation in
the
Parliament, but rather of the right of the Virginia legislature to
approve any taxes on the people. In other words, Henry was taking
the
side of full democracy rather than insignificant
representation in a
national legislature that still held plenary
powers over the colonies.
It is this critical and similar
distinction that current use of the
phrase "taxation without
representation" obscures.
- WITH REPRESENTATION in the
House, DC would still be a full colony of
the United States just
as Algeria was despite representation in the
French National
Assembly.
- THERE ARE ONLY TWO WAYS THAT DC residents can
become full citizens
of the U.S. Either we become a state or we
become part of another
state either through retrocession or
merger. Yet, almost without
exception, elected DC officials
including Fenty refuse to advocate the
cause of statehood except
when incorrectly conflating it with representation.
- THE
ARGUMENT that DC representation is a first step to statehood
might
bear some weight had there been the slightest discussion as to
what
the first such step should be. Instead, this position was taken
ex
cathedra, ignoring such important alternative incremental
approaches
as getting control over our budget, permitting a commuter
tax,
regaining control over our prison system, gaining control over
our
judges and so forth.
- THOSE SUPPORTING REPRESENTATION are
keeping citizens and Congress
from confronting the lack of
self-government in DC. As a consequence
they should be viewed as
part of the problem rather than part of the solution.
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